Table 1: Population variation of 24 common cystic fibrosis mutations

Footnotes to table 1.
Location (Ethnic origin) Total CF chromosomes screened Contributors / Institute
America, North
Canada, Toronto 1,034 7 13 18 5 1 4 1 4 7 725 5 25 0 30 4 8 0 3 0 2 5 4 10 8 Tsui L-C, Zielenski J, Durie P, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
Canada, Quebec (French Canadian) 444 2 57 13 18 1 300 2 1 0 5 Rozen R, Morgan K, Fujiwara M, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Canada, Quebec City (French Canadian) 66 0 0 9 2 0 0 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Morgan K, Thibault M, Fujiwara M, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
USA 1,117 2 10 12 0 0 6 0 2 832 6 23 1 26 13 2 3 8 1 2 8 23 14 Klinger K, Integrated Genetics, Framingham, MA, USA
USA, South East 1,083 4 15 12 0 8 1 3 670 6 10 0 18 11 1 9 0 5 20 20 15 Friedman KJ, Heim R, Silverman L, Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
USA 789 583 4 17 10 11 1 4 12 Orr H, Parker T, University of Minnesota, MN, USA
USA, Rocky Mountain region 600 3 9 0 482 2 20 11 10 1 2 5 5 Seltzer WK, Accurso F, University of Colorado, Denver, CO, USA
USA, Baltimore 468 6 5 0 0 1 1 1 0 314 1 11 0 10 3 1 0 0 1 1 13 5 Macek M Jr, Hamosh A, Cutting GR , Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA
USA 441 3 6 0 0 0 1 1 0 328 3 12 13 6 2 1 1 0 3 6 Beaudet AL, DeMarchi JM, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
USA, Omaha 374 1 2 1 3 253 6 6 3 1 1 4 Traystman MD, Colombo JL, University of Nebraska, Omaha, NE, USA
USA, Ann Arbor 344 1 5 178 1 5 7 2 Iannuzzi M, Strong T, Collins F, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
USA, Boston 319 2 2 0 227 1 7 0 4 3 1 11 3 Amos JA, Mickle JE, Maher TA, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
USA (Western European) 319 1 2 1 0 226 1 2 1 12 5 0 0 1 4 3 Gilbert F, Cornell University Medical College, New York, USA
USA, Chicago 310 2 199 16 0 8 1 1 1 1 6 Ober C, ven der Ven K, The University of Chicago, IL, USA
USA, Northeast 270 2 4 1 181 2 12 0 10 1 0 3 4 5 Parad R, Gerard C, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
USA, Philadelphia 225 1 0 7 0 1 155 2 11 0 4 2 2 0 6 2 Kant JA, University of Pennsylvania Medcal Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
USA, Ann Arbor 216 118 2 3 1 0 4 Nasr S, Strong T, Collins F, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
USA 206 0 1 141 0 3 0 5 3 1 3 6 Thibodeau SN, Snow K, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
USA 194 1 130 0 1 5 1 0 Hood L, University of Washington, Seattle, USA
USA, Philadelphia 189 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 130 1 2 1 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 6 Howsclaw DS Jr, Hahnemann University, Philadelphia, USA
USA 177 3 1 121 3 7 4 1 1 11 2 Fenwick R, Torrey D, Mao J-I, Collaborative Diagnostics, Waltham, MA, USA
USA 142 1 1 1 1 1 1 Dean M, Leppert M, Krueger L, NCI-Frederick, MD, USA
USA (Southern European) 133 0 0 0 0 63 2 6 0 2 1 0 0 2 3 5 Gilbert F, Cornell University Medical College, New York, USA
USA 130 99 6 4 1 1 2 Giles R, Katz K, Richards S, GeneScreen, Dallas, TX, USA
USA, Syracuse 82 1 0 0 0 0 61 3 2 0 2 1 0 0 2 Shrimpton AE, State University of New York, Syracuse, NY, USA
USA, Louisiana (Acadian) 56 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 39 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Klinger K, Hilman B, Integrated Genetics, Framingham, MA, USA
USA 34 28 2 Ehrich H, Kawasaki E, Saiki R, Roche Molecular Diag., Emeryville, CA, USA
N. America (Amish/ Mennonite) 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Klinger K, Schwartz R, Fujiwara M, Integrated Genetics, Framingham, MA, USA
USA (African-American) 79 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 1 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Macek M Jr, Hamosh A, Cutting GR , Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA
America, Southeast (Black) 33 0 0 1 0 1 14 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Friedman KJ, Heim R, Silverman L, Univ.of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
USA (American Black) 32 1 8 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 Ober C, ven der Ven K, The University of Chicago, IL, USA
USA (American Black) 25 0 1 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Gilbert F, Cornell University Medical College, New York, USA
USA, Southwest (Hispanic) 129 0 0 2 0 59 0 7 0 1 2 3 1 0 Seltzer WK, Jain KD, Grebe TA, University of Colorado, Denver, CO, USA
USA (Hispanic) 49 0 0 2 0 22 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 Gilbert F, Cornell University Medical College, New York, USA
USA (Hispanic) 12 10 0 0 0 Beaudet A, O'Brien, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
USA (Hispanic) 10 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ober C, ven der Ven K, The University of Chicago, IL, USA
USA, South West (Pueblo, Native American) 12 0 0 0 0 11 1 0 0 Seltzer WK, Grebe TA, Kaplan G, University of Colorado, Denver, CO, USA
USA (Eastern European Jewish) 156 0 0 0 0 59 1 8 0 1 1 0 0 7 62 3 Gilbert F, Cornell University Medical College, New York, USA
USA (Ashkenazic Jewish) 57 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 1 Beaudet AL, DeMarchi JM, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
USA (Ashkenazic Jewish) 38 15 5 1 16 1 Eng C, Desnick R, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
N. America (Jewish) 14 5 1 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 Ober C, ven der Ven K, The University of Chicago, IL, USA
America, Central
Mexico (Mexican) 160 2 48 10 1 0 1 0 0 Orozco L, Chavez M, Villarreal MT, Insituto Nacional de Pediatria, Mexico City, Mexico
America, South
Brazil (Caucasian) 500 235 28 1 4 0 11 Raskin S, Universidade Federal do Parana, Curibita, Brazil
Argentines 98 59 0 0 0 H�rst J,DworniczakB,Eigel A, Westfalische Wilhelms- Universitat M�nster, Germany
Australasia
Australia, New South Wales 685 3 2 505 9 22 1 Trent RJ, Ryce C, Watson B, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia
Australia 464 3 5 337 1 9 2 21 1 1 3 5 Forrest S, Balnaves M, Murdoch Institute, Melbourne, Australia
South Australia 372 2 6 265 2 5 16 4 0 1 1 3 Carey W, Morris CP, Adelaide Children's Hospital, Australia
Australia, Western 351 2 6 1 1 254 6 3 0 15 1 1 1 2 1 Edkins E, Creegan R, Princess Margaret Hospital for Children, Perth, Australia
Australia 297 220 11 10 4 2 Clague, Brown N, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Queensland, Australia
Australia, New South Wales 290 2 4 1 0 232 3 6 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 Colley P, Price D, Cripps A, HAPS, John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, Australia
New Zealand 636 7 1 1 496 13 28 0 1 12 George PM, Fellowes AP, Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand
Europe, North
Belgium 272 0 196 2 11 0 6 6 9 Cochaux P, Vassart G, Campus Hospital Erasme, Brussels, Belgium
Belgium 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 145 5 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 7 Cuppens H, Cassiman J-J, University of Leuven (Gasthuisberg), Leuven, Belgium
Belgium 194 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 153 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 4 Lissens W, Bonduelle M, Liebaers I, Vrije Universiteit Brussels, Brussels, Belgium
Belgium 160 0 126 3 5 0 0 2 1 o 2 Verellen-Dumoulin Ch, Walon C, Centre de G�n�tique UCL, Brussels, Belgium
Belgium 156 1 114 3 4 0 0 5 Willems PJ, Delaere G, University of Antwerp, Belgium
Denmark 586 2 4 0 1 2 0 0 0 511 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 7 Schwartz M, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
Faroe Island (Danish) 18 18 Schwartz M, Sorensen , Faroe Island, Denmark
The Netherlands 643 1 0 0 1 19 1 502 11 13 0 1 5 8 4 6 Halley D, van den Ouweland A, Hermans C, Erasmus Univ, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
The Netherlands 400 0 0 12 0 302 5 6 0 0 7 0 4 2 3 3 Scheffer H, Dijkstra D-JW, Buys CHCM, University of Groningen, The Netherlands
England, North-West 1,254 4 8 11 0 1 0 0 0 6 1,017 4 15 2 49 8 8 12 0 0 0 2 0 3 6 Schwarz M, Malone GM, Super M, Royal Manchester Children'sHosp,Manchester, UK
England, Birmingham 1,198 10 798 15 19 3 1 Giles MG, Higgins SG, Lindey V, Birmingham Hospital, Birmingham, England
England 944 4 10 0 1 2 2 715 4 18 4 30 5 2 1 1 2 5 5 Mayall E, Williams C, Williamson R, St. Mary's Hospital, London, UK
East Anglia 527 3 2 2 1 420 0 10 1 11 3 0 1 4 McMahon R, Barton D, Payne SJ, Addenbrook's Hospital, Cambridge, UK
England 486 5 329 20 18 6 Osborne LR, Santis GK, Knight RA, National Heart & Lung Institute, London, UK
England, South 482 3 3 1 333 3 5 0 14 1 1 1 1 3 2 5 Dears S, Beards F, Harris A, Guy's Hospital, London, UK
England, North West 365 5 1 3 0 0 1 0 288 2 5 0 11 1 0 4 1 2 3 4 Wallace A, Elles R, St. Mary's Hospital, Manchester, UK
Greater London 354 1 1 2 282 5 9 12 3 1 1 McMahon CJ, Middleton-Price H, Institute of Child Health, London, England
England, South 252 0 4 1 0 1 188 3 4 5 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 0 Harris A, Shackleton S, Seller A, Oxford University, Oxford, England
England , North 232 0 0 2 1 0 0 190 4 2 5 5 1 1 2 0 1 0 Dalton A, Wallace AJ, Centre for Human Genetics, Sheffield, England
Scotland 836 14 9 0 2 571 8 31 1 44 1 4 3 6 Jones CT, Brock DJH, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, Scotland
Wales (Welsh) 183 0 1 12 0 4 0 0 0 2 131 2 5 1 4 2 0 10 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 Cheadle J, Meredith L, University of Wales College of Medicine,Cardiff, Wales
Wales (Welsh/British) 158 4 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 114 0 4 0 7 2 1 7 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 Cheadle J, Meredith L, University of Wales College of Medicine,Cardiff, Wales
Ireland 292 8 4 1 199 7 13 0 5 De Arce M, Cashman S, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
Northern Ireland 456 0 7 8 0 0 0 4 258 9 0 17 1 12 0 0 1 0 1 Graham CA, Hill AJM, Hughes DJ, . Belfast City Hospital, Northern Ireland
France (mixed European) 1,200 4 1 1 8 5 5 5 1 3 827 16 40 0 3 10 0 1 6 3 18 22 Chevalier-Porst F, Bonardot AM, Bozon D, H�pital Debrouss�, Lyon, France
France 753 2 1 1 4 1 3 512 14 10 1 9 1 1 10 4 7 1 5 10 F�rec C, Mercier B, Audrezet MP, Centre de Biogenetique, Brest, France
French 574 0 3 0 1 0 2 0 0 6 416 12 15 1 5 3 0 0 3 1 4 3 1 8 7 Costes B, Ghanem N, Goossens M, Lab de G�n�t Mol�c,CHUH.Mondor, Cr�teil, France
France 522 1 7 362 4 17 6 2 2 3 2 Simon-Bouy B, Mornet E, Bou� A, Chateau de Longchamp, Paris, France
Brittany (Celtic) 475 0 1 1 0 27 0 0 0 1 373 3 2 0 18 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 F�rec C, Mercier B, Audrezet MP, Centre de Biogenetique, Brest, France
France, Lyon 464 3 2 1 1 0 328 6 20 0 2 2 0 0 3 10 Calemard L, Bey-Omar F, Morel Y, H�pital Debrousse, Lyon, France
France, South (Mediterranean) 340 2 0 1 4 3 3 1 0 3 216 6 18 1 1 1 0 1 4 0 3 2 0 1 4 Claustres M, DesGeorges M, Laussel M, Institut de Biologie, Montpellier, France
France (mixed population) 292 0 0 0 0 216 3 14 9 4 0 1 18 6 Lucotte G, UER de Cochin Port Royal, Paris, France
French 272 0 0 3 178 4 0 1 Kitzis A, Chomel JC, CHU-Cochin, Paris, France
France, Paris 266 0 1 0 0 3 167 1 14 0 0 3 0 6 10 Geldmann D, Aymard P, Trousseau Hospital, Paris, France
Finland 40 0 0 0 18 1 0 0 0 0 Kere J, Estivill X, de la Chapelle A, University of Helsinki, Finland
Germany 896 0 2 1 0 4 2 11 1 2 652 7 11 0 7 17 0 0 2 8 2 4 7 5 17 D�rk T, Wulf B, T�mmler B, Medizinische Hochschule, Hannover, Germany
German 692 0 0 0 10 0 2 505 1 9 0 8 12 0 0 8 0 8 Stuhrmann M, Schmidtke J, Medizinische Hochschule, Hannover, Germany
Germany, Bavarian 448 0 0 6 0 312 4 8 8 0 1 Meitinger T, Kinderpoliklinik der Universitat Muchen, Germany
Germany 346 277 6 11 1 H�rst J, Westfalische Wilhelms- Universitat M�nster, Germany
Germany, southwest 230 1 0 154 4 9 2 8 0 6 Kulozik A, Lindner M, Universtiy of Ulm, Germany
Germany, Berlin-Brandenberg 228 0 0 2 0 6 150 3 3 6 5 1 0 0 0 6 Grade K, Grunewald I, Coutelle Ch, Max-Delbr�ck-Centrum Berlin, Germany
Germany, Berlin 206 1 3 116 1 7 1 1 1 1 Reis A, Varon R, Sperling K, Freie Universit�t Berlin, Germany
Poland 314 0 0 0 178 5 8 0 1 10 0 0 3 3 Bal J, Maciejko D, Mazurczak T, Nat Res Inst of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland
Poland 190 0 0 0 1 100 9 6 0 1 0 4 0 5 Witt M, Institute of Human Genetics, Poznan, Poland
Poland 22 12 1 0 Halley D, van den Ouweland A, Hermans C, Erasmus Univ, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Russia, Moscow 118 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 59 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 5 4 Verlingue C, Kapranov N, F�rec C, Centre de Biogenetique, Brest, France
Russia 1,104 1 1 0 561 5 3 6 5 2 Baranov V, Ivaschenko T, Academy of Medical Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia
Sweden 332 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 148 0 1 0 2 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 Macek M Jr, Anvret M, Dahl N, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
Sweden, South 182 1 0 0 0 129 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Holmberg L, Schaedel C, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden
Europe, South
Albania (Tirana) 124 0 93 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Dallapiccola B, Sangiuolo F, Novelli G, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Italy
Austria 334 1 2 194 8 3 2 3 1 1 3 Wagner K, Greil I, Rosenkranz W, University of Graz, Austria
European, middle 184 0 137 4 1 Spona J, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
Austria (Tyrol) 116 0 0 0 2 0 0 88 1 2 2 0 0 6 0 0 0 Stuhrmann M, Schmidtke J, Medizinische Hochschule, Hannover, Germany
Bulgaria 202 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 112 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 2 2 15 Kalaydjieva L, Angelicheva D, Jordanova A, Univ Obstet & Gyn Hosp,Sofia, Bulgaria
Bulgaria (Gypsy) 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Kalaydjieva L, Angelicheva D, Jordanova A, Univ Obstet & Gyn Hosp,Sofia, Bulgaria
Bulgaria (Turkish) 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Kalaydjieva L, Angelicheva D, Jordanova A, Univ Obstet & Gyn Hosp,Sofia, Bulgaria
Czech Republic 490 1 1 1 1 4 0 0 336 2 11 0 20 1 0 10 1 0 3 3 15 Macek M Jr, Vavrova V, Cutting GR , Charles Univ, Prague, Czech Republic
Greece 326 19 2 0 0 173 0 15 0 1 0 0 4 10 Loukopoulos D, Balassopoulou A, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece
Hungary 100 0 0 66 2 1 0 2 1 1 Papp Z, Nemeti M, Semmelweis Medical School, Budapest, Hungary
Italy 782 0 1 1 1 4 0 412 31 33 1 0 5 0 1 13 29 Ferrari M, Cremonesi L, Seia M, Istituto Scientifico H.S. Raffaele, Milano, Italy
Italy, Central and South 766 6 0 0 0 354 0 24 1 1 0 0 0 0 50 Dallapiccola B, Sangiuolo F, Novelli G, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Italy
Italy 374 3 189 3 2 0 2 0 2 3 Romeo G, Devoto M, Instituto G. Gaslini, Genova, Italy
Italy, North East 225 3 0 2 0 1 107 5 6 0 1 3 0 0 22 1 2 9 Pignatti PF, Gasparini P, Cabrini G, University CF Center,Verona, Italy
Italy 184 0 0 2 84 9 0 0 1 0 0 Garnerone S, Restagno G, Carbonara A, Universta di Torino, Italy
Italy, South 154 0 77 1 0 0 Sebastio G, Castiglione , University of Naples, Italy
Italy (Sardinian) 86 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 55 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Cao A, Leoni GB, Rosatelli C, Universita' Studi Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy
Italy, Friuli-Venezia Giulia 128 0 0 0 0 0 0 67 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Baralle FE, Kobal D, Serra C, Intl Centre for Genetic Engin & Biotech, Trieste, Italy
Macedonia (Macedonian) 93 0 1 0 0 37 0 3 0 0 0 3 Efremov GD, Petreska L, Koceva S, MacedoniaAcadSci&Arts,Skopje,Macedonia
Macedonia and Serbia (Albanian) 30 0 0 0 16 0 2 0 0 0 Efremov GD,Petreska L,Gordova-Muratovoska A, Macedonia Acad Sci & Arts, Skopje, Macedonia
Macedonia and Serbia (Serbs) 16 0 0 0 0 9 0 2 0 0 0 0 Efremov GD, Petreska L, Krstic A, MacedoniaAcadSci&Arts,Skopje,Macedonia
Portugal 285 1 2 128 0 5 0 0 1 1 Lavinha J, Duarte A, Pacheco P, Instituto Nacional de Saude, Lisboa, Portugal
Romania 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Schwarz M, Malone GM, Super M, Royal ManchesterChildren'sHosp,Manchester,UK
Slovakia (Slovaks) 138 0 0 2 0 0 78 0 10 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 2 5 Macek M Jr, Ferak V, Cutting GR, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
Slovenia 117 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 F�rec C, Canki Klain N, Audrezet MP, Centre Dept de TransfusionSanguine,Brest, France
Slovenia 74 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 39 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 Ravnik-Glavac M, Glavac D, Komel R, Institut za Biokemijo,MF Ljubljana, Slovenia
Spain 972 8 0 3 12 1 11 0 0 5 492 1 78 4 0 0 4 7 19 0 6 23 Nunes V, Casals T, Estivill X, Cancer Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain
Spain 172 0 118 2 Jauma-Roig B, Besalduch J, Hospital Son Dureta, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Spain 164 0 3 0 85 0 9 0 1 1 1 5 2 2 Molano J, EzQuieta B, Granell R, Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain
Spain, Zaragoza (Caucasian) 96 1 40 4 3 Palacio A, Casals T, Estivill X, Faculty of Medicine, Zaragoza, Spain
France, Lyon (Spanish/ Portugese/ S. Italian) 29 1 0 0 1 0 11 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Calemard L, Bey-Omar F, Morel Y, H�pital Debrousse, Lyon, France
Switzerland 402 1 270 17 7 0 20 0 2 4 4 Malik N, Buhler E, Rutishauser M, Univ. Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Yugoslavia 32 24 0 Halley D, van den Ouweland A, Hermans C, Erasmus Univ, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Asia
Israel (Ashkenazic Jewish) 238 0 0 0 64 2 21 0 0 0 0 15 116 9 Shoshani T, Kerem B, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Israel (Non-Ashkenazic Jewish) 84 3 0 0 36 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 Shoshani T, Kerem B, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Israel (Arabs) 92 3 0 0 24 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 2 13 Shoshani T, Kerem B, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Turkey 134 0 38 0 0 0 0 5 Coskun T, �zg�c M, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
Turkey 20 0 4 2 Halley D, van der Ouweland A, Hermans C, Erasmus Univ, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Germany (Turkish) 16 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 T�mmler B, D�rk T, Medizinische Hochschule, Hannover, Germany
England North-West (Pakistani) 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Schwarz M, Malone GM, Super M, Royal ManchesterChildren'sHosp,Manchester,UK
Africa, North
Algeria (Arabs) 38 0 0 0 13 0 3 0 0 0 2 6 Lucotte G, UER de Cochin Port Royal, Paris, France
Egyptian 22 0 0 0 Dallapiccola B, Sangiuolo F, Novelli G, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Italy
N. Africa (Turkish) 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Calemard L, Bey-Omar F, Morel Y, H�pital Debrousse, Lyon, France
Africa, South
South Africa (Northern European) 272 0 0 0 217 3 1 0 1 0 0 1 Ramsay M, Jenkins T, Goldman A, SAIMR, Johannesburg, South Africa
South Africa (European) 110 89 Herbert J, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg, South Africa
Namibia (Africaans) 14 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Schwarz M, Super M, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Manchester, UK
Reunion Island 46 0 0 0 20 1 0 0 Kitzis A, Chomel JC, CHU-Cochin, Paris, France